Python-сообщество

 data = [{'surname': 'Иванов', 'firstname': 'Петр', 'status': 'Герой труда', 'salary': 100000},
            {'surname': 'Иванов', 'firstname': 'Саша', 'status': None, 'salary': 5100},
            {'surname': 'Сидоров', 'firstname': 'Андрей', 'status': 'Старик', 'salary': 12345}]
for i in data:
    if 'Иванов' == i.get('surname') and 'Петр' == i.get('firstname'):
        print(i['status'])
#  Герой труда

 data = {'Иванов Петр' : {'status': 'Герой труда', 'salary': 100000},
            'Иванов Саша ': {'firstname': '', 'status': None, 'salary': 5100},
            'Сидоров Андрей' : {'status': 'Старик', 'salary': 12345}}
print(data.get('Иванов Петр')['status'])
#  Герой труда

 if i['firstname'] + i['surname'] == 'ПётрИванов':

 def func_get_dict(file):
    with open(file, encoding='UTF-8') as f:
        for j, l in enumerate(f):
            if j == 0:
                l = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', l)
                keys_hours = l.split(' ')[:3]
            else:
                l = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', l)
                res_hours = l.split(' ')[:3]
                if func_check(dict_workers, dict(zip(keys_hours, res_hours))):     # <--- здесь
                    return dict(zip(keys_hours, res_hours))
def func_check(dict1, dict2):
    return True if dict1['Имя'] == dict2['Имя'] and \
            dict1['Фамилия'] == dict2['Фамилия'] else False
with open('data//workers', encoding='UTF-8') as fp:
    for i, line in enumerate(fp):
        if i == 0:
            line = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', line)
            keys_workers = line.split(' ')[:5]
        else:
            line = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', line)
            res_workers = line.split(' ')[:5]
            dict_workers = dict(zip(keys_workers, res_workers))
            dict_hours = func_get_dict('data//hours_of')
            norm = int(dict_workers['Норма_часов'])
            wage = int(dict_workers['Зарплата'])
            fact = int(dict_hours['Отработано'])
            pay = fact / norm * wage if fact <= norm else wage * (2 * fact - norm) / norm
            print('{} {} {} к выплате {}'.format(dict_workers['Имя'],
                    dict_workers['Фамилия'], dict_workers['Должность'], pay))

 def receipt(path):
    with open(path,'r', encoding='utf_8_sig') as f:
        data = f.readlines()
    head = data.pop(0).split()
    return [dict(zip(head,i.split())) for i in data]
print(receipt('workers.txt'))
print()
print(receipt('hours_of.txt'))