Python-сообщество

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
fileName = '/Users/adam/Downloads/test.txt'
data = [['Пример 1'], ['Пример 2'], ['Пример 3']]
fm = open( fileName, 'wb' )
fm.write( str( data ) )
fm.close()
fd = open( fileName, 'rb' )
data = fd.read()
fd.close()
print data

[['\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80 1'], ['\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 2'], ['\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80 3']]

import codecs
data = [[u'Пример 1'], [u'Пример 2'], [u'Пример 3']]
with codecs.open("some.name","w",coding="utf-8") as f:
    f.write(....)

>>> data = [['Пример 1'], ['Пример 2'], ['Пример 3']]
>>> data
[['\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80 1'], ['\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80 2'], ['\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80 3']]
>>>

>>> s = "Пример"
>>> s
'\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80'
>>> print s
Пример
>>> s = u"Пример"
>>> s
u'\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440'
>>> print s
Пример
>>>

>>> s = "Пример"
>>> print s, [s]
Пример ['\xd0\x9f\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80']
>>>
>>> s = u"Пример"
>>> print s, [s]
Пример [u'\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440']
>>>

>>> s = "Пример"
>>> print [s][0]
Пример
>>>

>>> s = 'Пример'
>>> print(s, [s])
Пример ['Пример']
>>>