Форум сайта python.su
Привет.
Запутался с такими вещами:
Файл settings.py
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = '/media/'
# Есть папка "media" куда будет складываться динамические файлы (например загрузка файлов)
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = '/media/dynamic/'
# Ссылка на папку "media" через браузер.
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = '/static/'
# Папка "static". Сюда складываются файлы для работы сайта (например, картинки, *.js и т.д.)
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/media/static/'
# Ссылка на папку "static" через браузер.
# URL prefix for admin static files -- CSS, JavaScript and images.
# Make sure to use a trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://foo.com/static/admin/", "/static/admin/".
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/media/admin/'
# Зачем это нужно?
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
(r'^$', showImage),
(r'^media/static/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.STATIC_ROOT
}),
(r'^media/dynamic/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT
})
)
Отредактировано (Июнь 6, 2011 08:12:26)
Офлайн
во-первых MEDIA_ROOT и STATIC_ROOT - должны быть абсолютными путями
во-вторых для обработки STATIC на дев-сервере лучьше использовать это https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.3/ref/contrib/staticfiles/#django.contrib.staticfiles.urls.staticfiles_urlpatterns
Офлайн
appetitoСделал так.
во-первых MEDIA_ROOT и STATIC_ROOT - должны быть абсолютными путями
во-вторых для обработки STATIC на дев-сервере лучьше использовать это https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.3/ref/contrib/staticfiles/#django.contrib.staticfiles.urls.staticfiles_urlpatterns
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = 'C:/RandomQuote/media/'
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = '/media/dynamic/'
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = 'C:/RandomQuote/static/'
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/media/static/'
# URL prefix for admin static files -- CSS, JavaScript and images.
# Make sure to use a trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://foo.com/static/admin/", "/static/admin/".
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/media/admin/'
#ADMIN_MEDIA_ROOT = 'C:/Python27/Lib/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/media/'
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
(r'^$', showImage),
(r'^media/static/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.STATIC_ROOT
}),
(r'^media/dynamic/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT
})
)
if settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += patterns('django.contrib.staticfiles.views',
url(r'^static/(?P<path>.*)$', 'serve'),
)
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
(r'^$', showImage),
(r'^media/static/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.STATIC_ROOT
}),
(r'^media/dynamic/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT
})
)
if settings.DEBUG:
urlpatterns += patterns('django.contrib.staticfiles.views',
url(r'^static/(?P<path>.*)$', 'serve'),
)
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
Офлайн
Сервер какой, девелоперский или Apache?
Офлайн
jeltoesolnceДевелоп. Встроенный в Django который!
Сервер какой, девелоперский или Apache?
Офлайн
Что-то странное: по умолчанию девелоперский сервер выводит статику правильно по дефолтным настройкам settings.py, например, так:
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/static/admin/'
Отредактировано (Июнь 6, 2011 14:51:06)
Офлайн
Сделал следующим образом.
settings.py
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = 'C:/RandomQuote/media/'
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = '/media/dynamic/'
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = 'C:/RandomQuote/static/'
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/media/static/'
# URL prefix for admin static files -- CSS, JavaScript and images.
# Make sure to use a trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://foo.com/static/admin/", "/static/admin/".
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/media/static/admin/'
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
(r'^$', showImage),
(r'^media/static/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.STATIC_ROOT
}),
(r'^media/dynamic/(.*)$', 'django.views.static.serve', {
'document_root': settings.MEDIA_ROOT
})
)
Офлайн
А если такая проблема возникает с Apache? Админка без стилей, если пытаешься открыть css файл пишет 404. Причём если запускать на сервере разработки, то там всё нормально.
Windows 7, Apache 2.2, mod_wsgi, Django 1.4, настройки все стандартные.
settings.py
# Django settings for mysite project. DEBUG = True TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG ADMINS = ( # ('Your Name', 'your_email@example.com'), ) MANAGERS = ADMINS DATABASES = { 'default': { 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'. 'NAME': 'C:/django/mysite/1', # Or path to database file if using sqlite3. 'USER': '', # Not used with sqlite3. 'PASSWORD': '', # Not used with sqlite3. 'HOST': '', # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3. 'PORT': '', # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3. } } # Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here: # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name # although not all choices may be available on all operating systems. # On Unix systems, a value of None will cause Django to use the same # timezone as the operating system. # If running in a Windows environment this must be set to the same as your # system time zone. TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago' # Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here: # http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us' SITE_ID = 1 # If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not # to load the internationalization machinery. USE_I18N = True # If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and # calendars according to the current locale. USE_L10N = True # If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes. USE_TZ = True # Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files. # Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/" MEDIA_ROOT = 'C:/Python27/Lib/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/media/' # URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a # trailing slash. # Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/" MEDIA_URL = '' # Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to. # Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files # in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS. # Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/" STATIC_ROOT = '' # URL prefix for static files. # Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/" STATIC_URL = '/static/' # Additional locations of static files STATICFILES_DIRS = ( # Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static". # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows. # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths. ) # List of finder classes that know how to find static files in # various locations. STATICFILES_FINDERS = ( 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder', 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder', # 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder', ) # Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody. SECRET_KEY = 'w5rt22q3-2!&e_4k+myr@(pk)io4yp08nbxko=x66@+3+98%-a' # List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources. TEMPLATE_LOADERS = ( 'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader', 'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader', # 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader', ) MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = ( 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', # Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection: # 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', ) ROOT_URLCONF = 'mysite.urls' # Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver. WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mysite.wsgi.application' TEMPLATE_DIRS = ( # Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates". # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows. # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths. "C:/django/mysite/templates", ) INSTALLED_APPS = ( 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.sites', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin: 'django.contrib.admin', # Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation: 'django.contrib.admindocs', ) # A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging # performed by this configuration is to send an email to # the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False. # See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for # more details on how to customize your logging configuration. LOGGING = { 'version': 1, 'disable_existing_loggers': False, 'filters': { 'require_debug_false': { '()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse' } }, 'handlers': { 'mail_admins': { 'level': 'ERROR', 'filters': ['require_debug_false'], 'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler' } }, 'loggers': { 'django.request': { 'handlers': ['mail_admins'], 'level': 'ERROR', 'propagate': True, }, } }
import os, sys sys.path.append('C:/Program Files (x86)/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/modules') sys.path.append('C:/django/mysite') os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'mysite.settings' import django.core.handlers.wsgi application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()
Офлайн
Хм, в убунте та же беда
Офлайн
S,
дело конечно Ваше, но я бы не стал хардкодить абсолютные пути, это приводит к лишним движениям при переносе проекта на сервер, особенно если Ваш сайт будет в дальнейшем развиваться, а если работаете командой, то у каждого будет разный сентинг.пу, что опять же не есть гуд.
Лучше сделать как-то так
SITE_ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) ................. MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(SITE_ROOT, 'media') STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(SITE_ROOT, 'static_production') UPLOAD_ROOT = os.path.join(SITE_ROOT, 'static/uploads') ....................
Офлайн